Mugo Pine Shrub

Mature Size The mugo pine grows to a height of around 20' and a spread of around 25' at maturity.

How big will a dwarf mugo pine get?

The Dwarf Mugo Pine can reach up to 3-5 feet tall and 6-10 feet wide, but this slow grower remains smaller in most landscapes. Its dark green needles grow stiff and upright, making it ideal for adding texture to garden beds alongside perennials or other dwarf shrubs.

Can Mugo pines be cut back?

You can prune branches back to side shoots or healthy buds in spring. More severe prune can result in bare branches that will eventually die. You may have to choose between the mugo pines and other plantings. As all the plants grow space and light may become limiting factors.

Where does mugo pine grow best?

Plant mugo pine in spring or fall in a location that has full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Amend the soil with organic matter and a couple buckets of gravel if it needs increased drainage. Balled and burlapped plants should have as much of the burlap and wire basket removed as possible.

Is mugo pine invasive?

Pinus mugo is invading dunes and heathland habitats.

Is there a difference between a mugo pine and a dwarf mugo pine?

Unlike other mugo pine trees, the Dwarf Mugo Pine stays small and neat without any trimming needed. It will usually grow no more than 3 feet tall and wide, so it is the perfect choice for a smaller space.

How do you keep mugo pine small?

To keep the mugo pine from getting too tall, cut the mugo pine candles in half in springtime. This reduces the size of the new growth that will achieve in the season. Done annually, this keeps the mugo pine to a reasonable size. It also makes the shrub/tree's canopy thicker.

Do mugo pines need full sun?

Mugo Pine grow best in full to mostly sun. 8 hours direct sunlight per day is suggested. That said, in hot southern regions where Mugo Pine will grow, plants might appreciate some filtered sun during the hot summer afternoon hours.

How long do mugo pines live?

Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo) The Mugo pine is a pine that is native to southwestern, southeast, and central Europe, and it can live up to 50 years if well taken care of. They grow slowly, with less than a 12-inch height increase each year, and can reach up to 20 feet, with a spread of up to 5 feet at full maturity.

Do Mugo pines need lots of water?

Water. While your mugo pine is young, water as needed throughout summer so that the soil remains moist. Once established, mugo pines are moderately drought-tolerant and only need watering during prolonged periods of drought. Slowly it water at the base until the soil is deeply moistened but not soggy.

Do Mugo pines have deep roots?

Root System - Moderately deep, spread is more than height. Soil Texture - Adapted to a variety of soils. Soil pH - 4.0 to 7.5, but performs well at 7.8.

What looks good with Mugo pines?

What Are Good Companion Plants For This Pine? Japanese Maples, Gold Mop Cypress and Junipers are great companions for your cold hardy pine which thrives in zones 3-7. The Mugo is perfect for creating a dense privacy screen, used as ground cover or to serve as an evergreen in a rock garden.

Does mugo pine smell?

The Mugo pine, or Pinus Mugo, is a fantastic option for gardeners who want something rugged and interesting in their outdoor landscape. Mugo pines have dark green foliage with that wonderful fresh pine smell, but they are much smaller and more manageable than their larger pine tree cousins.

Is a mugo pine a tree or shrub?

Native to European mountain areas such as the Alps, Carpathians and Pyrenees, mugo pine trees thrive in cool temperatures and high elevations. This group of evergreen trees grows to between 3 and 20 feet (91 cm. -6 m.) in height, and they can spread to widths of between 5 and 30 (3-9 m.)

Do mugo pines do well in shade?

Mugo pines (Pinus mugo) are the final evergreen that will tolerate shade, though it prefers full sun.

How do you shape a mugo pine?

So here's another one. And we just go through and cut it back. And then we go back and look at our

What is mugo pine used for?

In landscaping, the Mugo Pine is used to create a type of screening effect because it grows so low to the ground and also because it will only lose its needles once every four years. It has also been found to be an excellent source of protection against erosion and run off.

Why do mugo pines turn brown?

Dothistroma needle blight is a common fungal disease that causes browning of needles of Austrian, ponderosa, and mugo pines. Affected needles have reddish brown spots or bands. The needle tips beyond the bands dry out and turn brown a couple weeks after the bands appear, while the bases remain green.

Is Pinus mugo drought tolerant?

The mugo pine grows in acidic, alkaline, loamy, moist, sandy, well-drained, and clay soils. It is also drought-tolerant.

Are mugo pines slow growing?

Its compact, slow-growing nature make it perfect for tighter spots in your landscape and gardens. The Slowmound Mugo Pine is a small, mounded pine shrub with deep green fragrant needles.